The profundity The Enlightenment is a name given by historians to an intellectual movement that was predominant in the Western cosmea during the 18th century. Strongly influenced by the rise of modern lore and by the aftermath of the long religious conflict that followed the Reformation, the thinkers of the Enlightenment (called philosophes in France) were committed to secular views based on former or human understanding only, which they hoped would provide a rear for beneficial changes affecting every area of life and thought.
The more extreme and radical philosophes-Denis Diderot, Claude Adrien Helvetius, Baron dHolbach, the Marquis de Condorcet, and Julien Offroy de La Mettrie (1709-51)--advocated a philosophical rationalism deriving its methods from science and natural doctrine that would replace religion as the means of knowing character and destiny of humanity; these men were materialists, pantheists, or atheists. Other learn thinkers, such as Pierre Bayle, Vo...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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